Retroculus lapidifer – A River-Dwelling Eartheater from Brazil
Retroculus lapidifer is a South American cichlid from the fast-flowing rivers of Brazil, including the Tocantins and Araguaia systems. It searches the bottom for food, sifting sand and picking through the substrate. This specialist needs warm, clean, highly oxygenated water and a strong current. The fish offered here are approximately 3 inches; adults can reach about 8 inches (20 cm) in standard length.
Retroculus lapidifer Key Features
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River Specialist: Adapted to flowing, well-oxygenated water rather than a still community aquarium.
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Natural Sand Sifter: Forages close to the bottom, taking mouthfuls of fine substrate in search of food.
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Brazilian Origin: The species occurs in the Tocantins and Araguaia river systems; the collection origin of these individual fish is not specified.
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Social Behavior: Juveniles are especially social. A group of five to eight allows a more natural hierarchy when sufficient space is available.
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Room to Grow: Offered at approximately 3 inches; plan for a substantially larger adult fish.
Retroculus lapidifer Care Requirements
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Tank Size: For adults, use a mature river-style aquarium with a footprint of at least 84 × 24 inches (210 × 60 cm), approximately 200 gallons or more. Provide open fine sand, smooth stones, strong filtration and water movement.
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Water Temperature: 79–90°F (26–32°C). Maintain high oxygen levels, strong current and stable, clean water.
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pH Range: 6.0–8.0; approximately 1–12 dGH. Keep conditions stable and perform substantial regular water changes.
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Diet: Offer fine sinking prepared foods along with varied frozen or live foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp and small worms. Include some vegetable-based food and feed small portions.
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Tank Mates: Relatively peaceful outside breeding, but small fish may be eaten. Choose suitably sized, peaceful midwater fish that tolerate the same warm, fast-flowing conditions; avoid crowding the bottom.
Why Choose Our Retroculus lapidifer
Its distinctive bottom-foraging behavior makes this an absorbing choice for an established, purpose-built river aquarium.
Shipping & Live Arrival Guarantee
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